Sri Lanka contains an astonishing seven UNESCO world heritage within its
Compact shores- the same as heritage – packed Egypt. Six are testament to a
Civilization over 2000 years of recorded history, while the seventh, a natural site ,
Boasts some of the highest biodiversity out side the Amazon basin. Two of the sits, sacred
Anradhapura . probably the grandest city in Asia at its prim, and the ancient city of
Poionnaruwa ,feature enormous dagobas and Buddha statues. The jatawana dagoba
atAnuradhapura (3 rd. BC) was 120 m tall, the world s third higst structure. Now 75m , it still has the distinction of beingthe world ‘s lagest structure.
Anudhapura is the location of the Sri Maha Bodhi Bo- tree , grown from the orginal tree
Under which the Buddha attained enlightenment, it is the world,s oldest documented living treeAnudhapura
Anuradhapura ,situated in the north central province was the capital of the ancient Sri L anka, where ancient places of worship are situated , while the offices , banks trade centres , are locked in the New Town.
There is easy access to the city of Anudhapura either by main highway or rail road. Coming from Colombo one could reach Anuradhapura via Kurunagala ,Kandy.
Anuradha pura Ruwanwel Maha Dagabai
King Dutugamunu bacme the load of entire Sri Lanka ,having achived his ambition he became a benefactor of Buddhism and erected many religious buildings .Among them Ruwanvelisaya is the best Known.
Atahis dagaba was built on a firm foundation .It is recorded that in side the dagaba are enshrined valuable gems stats made out of gold, various valuable object and also relics of Buddha which measure s about Adon . on the four sids Stupa are frontispieces (Vahalkada).The courtyard on which the stone tablets are laid is known as the salapathla courtyard. Below the salapatala courtyard is compound made of sand. (Valimaluwa). On the four sides of the compound are the parapet walls with the figures of elephants and has been made to appear as though it was supported by the elephant . There are 1900 figures of elephants on the wall consisting of 475 on each side. There fore it is known as elephant compound . In the temple courtyard are the old modles of Ruwanvalisaya made of stone, statue of King Datugamunu WORSHIPPING THE DAGABA. In the image house situatedinthe temple courtyard are 4 status of the Buddha who have attained Buddhahood in this aeon and future Buddha (Maitri).All this creationsnare very old .The pinnacle of Ruwanvelisaya is24 ft ,in height.
Thuparama Dagaba |
Lovamahapaya is situated between Ruwanveliseya and Sri Mahabodiya. It is al so knownas the Brazen Place or Lohaprasadaya. In the ancient time the building included the refectory and the uposatagara. There was also a simsmalaka where the sangha assembled on poyadays recite thenformula of the confessional. The famous Lovamahapaya built by King D utugamunu described as an edifice of nine storeys, was a building of this class. One side of building was 400 ft in length. As the roof was covered with tiles made by bronze. This was known as the Brazen Place. There are 40 rows ,each row consisting of 40 stone pillars and total of 1600 stone pillars were used for the building.It is believed that it took 6 years for the construction of building and pian was brought from the heaven.
Abhayagiri Vihara
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